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【英語模擬題16-18】

16. The new power station is reported ________ within three years.

A. to have completed B. to have been completed

C. having been completed D. to complete

17. ______ you have any further needs and suggestions with this machine, contact your counselor for advice.

A. Would B. Should C. Could D. Might

18. You should follow up to _____ your account has actually been closed.

A. ensure B. entitle C. enact D. enforce
 

【答案解析】

16.【答案】B。解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：新電站將在三年內(nèi)建成。be reported to do sth.固定句型，所以先排除C項;power station與complete之間是動賓關(guān)系，需要用被動語態(tài);再根據(jù)時間狀語within three years可知截止到某一時間內(nèi)“新電站已經(jīng)建成”，所以使用完成時態(tài)。綜上所述，答案選B。

17.【答案】B。解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果您對這臺機器有任何進一步的需求和建議，請聯(lián)系您的咨詢師。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中，當從句中的謂語動詞含有were，should，had時，if可以省略，這時從句要用倒裝語序，即把were，should，had置于句首。例如：①Should he agree to go there, we would send him there.(對將來情況的虛擬)②Were she here, she would agree with us.(對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的虛擬)③Had he learned about computers, we would have hired him to work here.(對過去情況的虛擬)。結(jié)合語境和虛擬語氣的省略用法可知，這里用should，表示對將來情況的虛擬。題干的正常語序為：If you should have any further needs and suggestions with this machine, contact your counselor for advice.綜合以上分析，故選B。

18.【答案】A。解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：你應(yīng)該進行跟進，以確保你的賬戶實際上已經(jīng)關(guān)閉。ensure保證，確保，常見用法是ensure (that)，to ensure表示目的“以保證”，符合語境;entitle賦予……權(quán)利，使……有資格，entitle sb to do sth使某人有權(quán)利做某事;enact頒布，制定法律;enforce實施，執(zhí)行。故答案選A。